![]() An interesting part of the design is the Kel-Tec’s hinged component that allows the carbine to be quickly folded and stored away. The Kel-Tec is constructed primarily of Zytel. ![]() The tubular stock contains the carbine’s recoil spring. Like the Storm, this carbine is blowback operated that is, the bolt simply recoils to the rear off the chamber, so there is no gas operation involved. Our first impression was that the Kel-Tec is light enough at 4 pounds. Now let’s see if the carbines are able to stand on their own merits. Those are where these carbines from Beretta and Kel-Tec can fit in your self-defense needs. The 40-caliber carbine handles quickly, with less recoil, than a 12 gauge, and in a worst-case scenario has better long-range capability. Moving to another comparison, the carbine kicks much less than the shotgun. And while no one considers the 223 a hard kicker, the 40 carbine generates about 75% of the recoil of the 223. So, with enough power for home defense, what else favors 40 carbines? The 223 exhibits tremendous muzzle blast inside the home. Witness the recent unfortunate incident in Zanesville, Ohio, in which cops were forced to put down large and dangerous animals to prove the 40 caliber is up to the task, if properly delivered. Compared to the 9mm carbines we’ve tested before, the 40s offer considerably improved ballistics with little increased recoil.īut why a pistol-caliber carbine when the AR-15 is around? The 223 rifle is more powerful however, raw power isn’t everything, and the 40 S&W is plenty powerful for home defense. This means that with the 40-caliber carbine you have 10mm power on tap but in a much more accurate delivery system. Looked at another way, the 40 carbine offers about the same power at the muzzle as a 10mm pistol. That is a lot of smash in a light and controllable package. Even the lowest-energy cartridge we clocked and calculated energy for, the Black Hills 180-grain FMJ training round, exhibited 510 foot-pounds of energy from the Kel-Tec carbine. Compare that to about 475 foot-pounds of energy from a pistol, and you see the carbine offers an advantage. The Kel-Tec was not far behind with 1391 fps and 644 foot-pounds of energy with the same loading. As an example, the Beretta CX4 Storm PX4 JX4P415 40 S&W in this test generated a whopping 676 foot-pounds of muzzle energy with a Cor-Bon 150-grain JHP loading. So loaded, the 40-caliber carbine hits hard. Plus, the compact 40 S&W cartridge is available in a semi-automatic action and with a variety of bullet designs. The modern 40 S&W is more widely available and offers superior performance when similar carbine-length barrels are compared. ![]() This conclusion is based upon a comparison of energy figures to the old standby carbine cartridge, the. In the case of the 40-caliber carbines tested, the ballistics of the 40 S&W cartridge move the pistol caliber carbine into small-game and even deer-sized-game territory. While much more compact, the 40 Smith & Wesson cartridge offers similar energy. If need be, the pistol-caliber carbine is accurate enough to take out pests and predators up to 100 yards away.Ī popular combination in the Old West was the 44-40 revolver and the 44-40 rifle. Handling at close quarters is good when the proper technique is employed. The average shot will be able to achieve much greater accuracy with the pistol-caliber carbine compared to a handgun. ![]() For those who do not wish to deploy a full-power rifle for home defense or who desire to own a long gun with the ability to take the same magazine as the pistol, the pistol-caliber carbine has much merit. Today, the pistol-caliber carbine takes the place of the shoulder-stocked pistol for defense, maximizing a pistol cartridge while taking advantage of modest recoil. Effective power and range were increased by superior accuracy. (Illegal in most applications today.) These expedients gave the revolver great practical accuracy. A means of improving the accuracy of the pistol was to add a shoulder stock. In the past, the primary means of increasing handgun power has been to ‘Magnumize’ the cartridge, provide a longer barrel, or increase the diameter of the projectile. ![]()
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